Not all dog vaccines are created equal. Here’s what every dog needs, what depends on lifestyle, and what you can probably skip.
Core Vaccines (Every Dog Needs These)
Rabies — Legally required in most areas. Fatal to all mammals, including humans. DHPP (Distemper, Hepatitis, Parvovirus, Parainfluenza) — The combination vaccine that protects against four deadly diseases. Parvo alone kills puppies within days.
Lifestyle-Dependent
Bordetella — Only if your dog goes to daycare, boarding, or dog parks. Leptospirosis — Recommended for dogs who swim in or drink from natural water sources. Lyme — Only in tick-heavy regions. Your vet can help you decide based on where you live and how your dog spends their time.